Saturday, October 12, 2013

The Modern Hero


Willem van Oranje (1533-1584), also called William the Silent for being an amazing politician that knew when to be silent. 
Main leader of the Dutch Revolt against Spain, he was one of the very first politicians to -truly- support complete freedom of religion and fought for his land to make it happen. 
Every second of his life was dedicated to the well-being of his land, he hardly slept and fought small, but a lot of wars against Spanish king Filip II. 
He kept fighting for complete freedom of religion, even while the other important politicians were against it.
He was born in the House of Nassau as Count of Nassau-Dillenburg. He became Prince of Orange in 1544 and is thereby the founder of the branch House of Orange-Nassau and the ancestor of the monarchy of the Netherlands. 
A wealthy nobleman, William originally served the Habsburgs as a member of the court of Margaret of Parma, governor of the Spanish Netherlands. Unhappy with the centralisation of political power away from the local estates and with the Spanish persecution of Dutch Protestants, William joined the Dutch uprising and turned against his former masters. The most influential and politically capable of the rebels, he led the Dutch to several successes in the fight against the Spanish. Declared an outlaw by the Spanish king in 1580, he was assassinated by Balthasar Gérard in Delft four years later (1584).

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